Thursday, July 28, 2011

Alignment WHA own hands

There are many nuances that are very dependent on how well done adjusting the alignment. These include: how stable car while driving on the highway, the duration of the chassis, the period of tire wear. In order to properly define, as done wheel alignment is necessary, first of all, pay attention to how the car rides. In the case of a car while driving, pull to one side, and with the steering wheel can not fix it, we absolutely need to be adjusted. If you decide to configure everything yourself, your first inspect the chassis (ball bearings, thrust, various arms and hub bearings). In case of violation of one of the parts, it is better to replace it, otherwise it makes no sense to adjust the alignment, it will not lead to improvement. Further, there is a check of tires, or rather the air pressure in them. If the value is different, then we reduce them to one. Then set the car on a flat surface without deflection, the wheels have a straight. With some effort, applied to the front and rear bumpers, drop the car, to balance it. After these actions, proceed to the measurement, which would establish convergence. To do this, measure the distance between the front and rear wheels and make the difference. For the measurements can be used as spetsustroystva and a special line. The line consists of tips, telescopic tube, the control of the chain, and the tubes are connected. During the measurements using the scale of the indicator registers the motion of the tubes. Once the measurement is done, zero the scale and put the arrow back to zero.

Wednesday, July 27, 2011

Repair their own hands Gearbox VAZ

This manual will help you if suddenly you have not included any kind of gear, or if the rate itself is included. Also, instruction will help if you just wear or own transmission needs repair. I want to warn you that the repair manual is very difficult, more even time-consuming process because it requires more effort. Physical effort needed in the dismantling of the power plant, as well as removal of most transmissions. It is recommended to repair the only sheltered from the wind and rain location, preferably on an observation well. The first thing to do is drain the oil from within the gearbox by removing the drain cork. Splash (motor protection) unscrew. Next, disconnect the cable from the Clutch release clutch lever and remove traction drive lever shifting. Remove the negative terminal of the battery and at the same time starter. From the gearbox, disconnect all the wires going to it, as well as dismantle the speed sensor. Raise the front of the machine to remove the ball joints from steering knuckles. Then take out the drive shafts - shafts of the front wheels of the gearbox. To replace them, add a wooden disc that poluosevaya gear is not dropped or moved. Also, it bears emphasis under the engine or suspension Winch. The left and rear bearings (pillow) engine removed. Mounting bolts unscrewed from the box to the engine, and you can now remove the entire manual. Then cleanse the outside our box. Disassemble the mounting bracket, rope clutches, shifts the bolt fasteners cover crankcase KP.

Body repair Mitsubishi

Body repair is a whole set of activities whose purpose is to restore the former appearance and preservation of the geometric shape of the body. Of course, the entire repair process is rather complicated and time-consuming, moreover, requires an experienced and highly skilled. As a rule, high-quality repairs should be carried out using modern equipment, which allows not only a preventive diagnosis, but in a short time to fix all the shortcomings of the car. Most often, car bodywork repairs carried out after a driver violation of rules of road safety, which resulted in the compromise the integrity of body-covering (eg, motor vehicle accident or careless driving). Thus, the geometry of the body is the fundamental task of an automobile body repair. Reduced aerodynamic performance becomes a reason for the decline of quality characteristics of the car and improve the safety of human health and life during the ride. Typically, body repair Mitsubishi under the natural wear and tear is required relatively infrequently. With proper care and quality of the vehicle body repair and expedient to carry out after a decade of use. Of course, there are different types of body repairs from the local to the complex. Accordingly, the local repair requires less and less work service technician. Complex repair the car often involves a complete replacement of car body linen or its individual elements. Using quality materials and equipment can provide a quality car body repair, as from the starting materials will depend upon not only the appearance of repair, but the duration of the repair.

The collapse of the toe with his own hands

From the correct installation angles of the front wheels in the horizontal and vertical plane depends on the behavior of the car on the track. His control - how accurate and fast the car reacts to the slightest turn of the steering wheel, and sustainability - how reliable traction tires wheels with the road, especially at the entrance and exit of the turn. When properly installed angles of convergence and collapse of the front wheels oh the car will not deviate from the straight-line motion, even at short-term release steering wheel. In fulfilling this condition will be performed to momentary vehicle straight-ahead position after turning, resulting in the exclusion of turning the front wheels of the car in the performance of the rotation, but also results in reduced loads on the front suspension. The process of driving a car, as a result of wear of mating parts front suspension and larger gaps in the front wheel hub, leading to accelerated wear of tires and front wheel bearings, so before the regulatory "break / convergence" on the front wheels, be sure to adjust the axial clearance of the bearings hubs on the front wheels. This is accomplished by adjusting nut. Rasshplintovyvayut nut, then untwists a half-turn, and then gradually tightened until the disappearance of backlash. Lack of backlash is verified by shaking and turning the wheel. Then the nut untwists until coincidence slotted nuts shplintovochnym nearest hole, and then securely with cotter pins. Eliminate backlash in the joints of steering tie rods.

Towbar for Mitsubishi Outlander - why do you need and where to get?

Presently hitch on the car ceased to be a lot grim truckers to "Moskvich", twice a year, clinging to his jalopy truck with Chopper - planting potatoes in May and in September to clean. Now hitch is not a symbol of the villa zamorochennosti! Promotion to the masses by the authorities of the concept of active rest is bearing fruit, and winter recreation in the fields on a snowmobile, in summer on the water on a water bike and just trailering with the trailer became commonplace. And man, buy - did snowmobile encounters a problem - how to deliver the machine in the field? Under its own power for a long time out, until the spring can not catch. Attach to a car with a truck towing a snowmobile without fail, you can not try. And so, going for segohodom or water motorcycle first take care of the towbar! Turnbuckles somehow classified as a sellers kit, along with kenguryatnik. However, the hitch - first strength member, and the attitude to it as a decorative trinket inappropriate. There is a sense proiskat Internet company, specializes in tow, on their sale and installation. For example: tow bars Mitsubishi Outlander They sell, and consult, and install ... all in one place! However, the hitch can be installed yourself. Mounted hitch on the staff openings provided by the manufacturer, connector electrical trailer to the vehicle mounted with the staffing at the plant. If the seller starts to explain that, they say, "this is a great hitch, but that does not fit - business - then drill a hole" - run out!

Repair Mitsubishi Outlander

Even cars made by Japanese manufacturers in need of repair. Engine repair mitsubishi - the most difficult task, since the cars of this brand are the most advanced, therefore, difficult technological elements. From what is related to engine repair mitsubishi? Typically, the main problem lies in the area of ??fuel systems, they are quite demanding on the quality of the used fuel. Engine repair mitsubishi, which supply domestic producers - a rare act. Anyway, spare parts mitsubishi outlander in our services can be found without problems. In most cases there are problems with models that fit in from abroad, because they rely on the use of fuel is absolutely different class. For example, if you decide to drive Mitsubishi Outlander which is adapted to Japanese conditions, after 10 kilometers. run engine diagnostics will not be superfluous. And sometimes even require overhaul Mitsubishi. What to do, domestic fuel is not the best quality. The fact that the engine mitsubishi designed for a dynamic and demanding conditions, so it is modernized by the quality of European fuel. More specifically, the domestic consumers note the following issue "yaponizirovannyh» mitsubishi. Is put the car well and even when the accelerator pedal slightly pressed, moves, and here at the moment of "waterboarding" pedal - deaf. In such cases, and required major repairs mitsubishi.

The collapse of the toe in his own hands UAZ

Each and every car owner, many times in my life heard of a breakup - camber angle of the car. Though these terms are used more often together, but represent completely different things. And they are adjusting accordingly, totally differently. The need to repair such kind can occur at any time travel on your favorite car, even if the owner of such all-terrain vehicle, as UAZ. Of course, in this case, a small pit on the road will not be enough, but the car operation in harsh Russian off-road, the regulation of the collapse of the toe may be necessary for the UAZ. A lot to do actually do not have enough to disperse a kiss on either, whether the obstacle rim, and you can safely go to the car wash. Or did not? Is it possible to carry out this procedure yourself, if car service available? These are the questions we will try to answer. To start to define, why bother to regulate the collapse - of convergence. It's pretty easy, after the repairs associated with the undercarriage of the car, suspension, the first thing you should make sure that such a figure as the alignment is normal. If during the operation of a car on a flat smooth road leads to the side, and the steering wheel hard to return to the place, you probably time to make the regulation of the collapse - of convergence. Late-regulation, can lead to higher prices. Service your car will wear out quickly tires, running gear of the machine. Consider options that will benefit in the diagnosis of disorders collapse - convergence and to repair the car UAZ.

Tuesday, July 26, 2011

The flow of hydraulic brake systems in cars VAZ 2170, 2171, 2172 or Lada Priora

Brakes, one of the most important systems of our car and, therefore, its condition must be kept under control. Now you will learn how to carry out pumping hydraulic brake system in your car Lada Priora. Pump hydraulic brake system should be in if it got the air due to depressurization. If the air crept into the system, then you can learn it at once, poor braking qualities of an automobile: the pedal will increase your speed and go soft or become more rigid and reduce speed. If you notice these pranks from your car, do not tempt fate, and bleed the brakes. To carry out pumping, you will need these tools: rubber hose, tank drain brake fluid and a wrench to 8. A pump the brakes must be in the following sequence: first, back right, then the front left, rear left, and finally front right. Process Flow: Top up the brake fluid reservoir brake cylinder to the level of max. And the fluid must be of the same manufacturer as that found in the tank at the moment. Set the machine to the observation hole. If necessary, unlock the rear brake pressure regulator by inserting a screwdriver into the space between the piston and the plate. Clear vent valve on the brake. Remove the protective cap. Put on one end of rubber hose to the valve and the other end to put in the tank, which is partially filled with brake fluid. For this step you will need an assistant. Let it be sharply put pressure on the pedal 5-6 times, and after the last time to leave the key. Unscrew the vent valve half a turn, the resulting liquid will be visible air bubbles.

Repair Nissan Almera with their own hands

In our time, car owners do not think much about repairing the car with his hands. Large contingent of service stations of both foreign and domestic producers will not leave drivers in the lurch. In addition, the SRT is always ready to help if your side does not find car services. In spite of this, every motorist should be able to fix minor damage on their own. Just below are examples of how you can fix minor problems on the Nissan Almera. - Do not start the engine. Immediately check the oil level dipstick: the level should be, is between the minimum and maximum temperature. In the space under the hood should not be a drip oil, coolant or fuel. Pay attention to the wiring and a good connection with the ignition coil and spark plugs. If during the inspection you find that the candles are filled, do blowdown cylinders. To do this, turn the starter when wrung out the gas pedal. Due to this there is no fuel supply, and from the air cylinder frequent remnants of gasoline - candles dried. After that, you run the engine normally. If the engine fails to start, then broke down the system start-up, power or ignition. In this case, without skilled care is necessary. - Missing idling. Very often this problem occurs due to sensor throttle position. The reason may be clogged valve or air suction. In this case, try changing the sensor, clean the throttle, tighten clamps on the tubes - if the result is zero means necessary to replace the whole throttle assembly. - Oil pressure dropped. If, during engine operation does not go out the emergency lamp oil pressure, switch off the engine.

Removing the gearbox from the vehicle GAZ 24

To remove the gearbox from the vehicle must first install it on a rack or a viewing hole. Before you begin, you need to drain oil out of the box to prevent it from spilling. From the car disconnect lever gearbox. To this end, the lever lifts the rubber cushion, we find underneath nut lever. Unscrewing the nut take out the lever. Do not try to remove the lever without turning the nut so it can be broken. Now we begin to disconnect the driveshaft. It is attached with four bolts to the flange of the rear axle gearbox. Unscrew not be big problems. Before removing the cardan put labels on the flanges of the pedals and gear for this marker can be used on metal or nakernit chisel. It is necessary to install cardan in the same position during assembly. After unscrewing the bolts cardan slightly lower the rear part of the shaft and carefully remove it from the gearbox. Inside the box, sit down the shaft with a sliding sleeve on the splined output shaft and can be easily removed. After removing the shaft to prevent dirt from entering the gearbox close this hole. After you disconnect mount intake pipe from the gearbox and rassoedinyaem tailpipe from intake pipe. When you disconnect the box from the engine last bend back and this may lead to deformation of the exhaust pipes. Next unscrews mounting back support powertrain. It is made of a cross and a spring shock absorber. Before removing the spring-lock system to keep it from crumbling during withdrawal. Subsequent operation to perform better together, Assistant will support shank box, which will bend down, but if one does not, then lock the box, placing it under some stress with a wide surface.

Rastonirovanie car windows with his hands

Over time, Tinted car windows dim, loses its former brilliance, fade or it gets scratched. Thus, the car loses its appeal. In this situation, there is nothing for it but to replace the dubbing film. However, to toned glass machine, you need to get rid of the old toning. At the moment, car services, this service costs money, so here we tell you how you can rastonirovku own hands. This process requires a lot of attention and patience. And so, in order to implement rastonirovku yourself you will need: - Building dryer (dryers with a little power will not do) - a thin metal bench line or razor blades (old style) - for removing adhesive - high-quality detergent for windows. Process rastonirovki car windows. 1. Before you start rastonirovanie car windows, you should warm up the glass to room temperature. 2. The procedure for removal of dubbing the film. 3. Eliminating the adhesive layer from car windows. 4. Cleaning the glass by means of glasses. So, let's begin. To begin to remove the old tint from the glass you need to warm up to room temperature. This can be done by building a hair dryer. Take a hair dryer and uniformly heat the surface of the glass. Heating glass should be very careful not to get a strong overheating. Otherwise, the glass of your car can crack. Once you have warmed the glass, you can safely proceed to rastonirovaniyu. Find the edge of the film and gently pry the edge of the blade dubbing a film, and then slowly tear it off the glass. Once the film is removed, you need to get rid of the remaining glue on the glass.

Repair 402 engines with their own hands

To remove from the vehicle power unit has mostly only when the engine bulkhead, or its complete replacement. This work is very time-consuming, but it is doable in a garage. It is true there is a caveat. For dismantling the engine ZMZ 402 to the garage to have a viewing hole and the winch. Other equipment and tools you already have, or can be purchased at any Auto shop. To get started you need to install the car so that the lift was over the engine compartment, and the car after removing the power plant could revert to a meter or two ago. Therefore, it is best to enter the garage in front, so that would be after the removal of motor vehicle without too much trouble could roll out without any problems. Before starting work on dismantling the engine ZMZ 402 to drain the oil from the engine, gearbox and antifreeze from the cooling system. Pour oil is best for the engine is hot because it is hot and has great fluidity. To drain the oil from the engine turns away the oil filler cap, and key quadrangular square turns away the drain plug in the crankcase and the same tube in the gear box, not forgetting to insert receptacle under the drain oil. Antifreeze drained through a tap in the radiator, the engine block heater and stove. After that, remove and unplug everything, which would prevent recovery of the power plant. In the first hood and fan shroud. Radiator should be removed, for this disconnect fittings on pump and tube from the radiator to expansion tank. Consistently disconnect hoses: vacuum booster, oil cooler, crankcase ventilation and stove.

Monday, July 25, 2011

Towbar for Mitsubishi Outlander - why do you need and where to get?

Presently hitch on the car ceased to be a lot grim truckers to "Moskvich", twice a year, clinging to his jalopy truck with Chopper - planting potatoes in May and in September to clean. Now hitch is not a symbol of the villa zamorochennosti! Promotion to the masses by the authorities of the concept of active rest is bearing fruit, and winter recreation in the fields on a snowmobile, in summer on the water on a water bike and just trailering with the trailer became commonplace. And man, buy - did snowmobile encounters a problem - how to deliver the machine in the field? Under its own power for a long time out, until the spring can not catch. Attach to a car with a truck towing a snowmobile without fail, you can not try. And so, going for segohodom or water motorcycle first take care of the towbar! Turnbuckles somehow classified as a sellers kit, along with kenguryatnik. However, the hitch - first strength member, and the attitude to it as a decorative trinket inappropriate. There is a sense proiskat Internet company, specializes in tow, on their sale and installation. For example: tow bars Mitsubishi Outlander They sell, and consult, and install ... all in one place! However, the hitch can be installed yourself. Mounted hitch on the staff openings provided by the manufacturer, connector electrical trailer to the vehicle mounted with the staffing at the plant. If the seller starts to explain that, they say, "this is a great hitch, but that does not fit - business - then drill a hole" - run out!

Repair their own hands VAZ 21104

VAZ 21104 is a more advanced model of VAZ in comparison with its predecessors. This car has already galvanized body parts, adjustable steering column, on-board control system, gasoline vapor recovery system. Characterized on the positive side of their 21104 WHA handling, small about the quality of petrol and good maintainability. According to its specifications VAZ 21104 is close to import cars budget class, but the price of this car distinguishes it from its foreign competitors. Like some other car, VAZ 21104 eventually undergoes breakdown, and then there is the need for its repair. It is one thing, when you can immediately apply to service stations and to provide experienced professionals to do repairs, and another - when a driver encounters a car break down in the road, and the only way to solve the problem in this situation - only on its own. One of the possible problems during long trips may be overheating. Especially frustrating when you took the car in an organization that provides rental cars. Such a failure usually occurs because of unreliable operation the cooling system. And although the sensor on the dashboard is always signals the engine overheating, drivers usually pay attention to overheating just after from under the hood starts to whistle pairs. The first thing to do in this case - to open the choke the flow of air and turn on an electric heater to maximum, turn on hazard warning lights, and squeezing the clutch pedal, gently move to the sidelines or even to leave the carriageway.

Repair their own hands VAZ 21074

To remove the rear axle car VAZ 21074 it for the convenience of operations must be installed on the pier or the viewing hole. Before you begin, it is desirable to drain the oil from the gearbox rear axle. Weakening of the four bolts on each side of the car mount to the rear wheel hub. Beneath the front wheel stops, with the jack lift the rear of the car and substitute for it rests. To avoid injury, in no event shall not be allowed to leave the image displayed on the car jack, or lay a brick instead of stops or other ancillary material. Lightly load suspension car, which substitute for the rear axle gearbox jack or adjustable legs. Now proceed to detach driveshaft. It is fastened to the flange of the rear axle gearbox with four bolts, unscrew not be easy. Before disconnecting the drive shaft is marked at its flange and flange gear rear axle used for this purpose a marker for metal, paint, or simply can cause risks when using chisels. This is to ensure that the assembly would have the right to combine the flange pedals and gear. If you will change the gearbox or rear axle in the kit, then labeling is not required. Next, disconnect the rubber hose from the brake gear steel pipe. This operation is better to perform a special key and very carefully, because under the influence of moisture is fitting very sour and very easy to break a steel tube. To prevent leakage of fluid from the brake hose, rubber tube mutes. Next, disconnect the long branch drive parking brake cable from the regulator by removing all the adjusting nut.

The collapse of the toe with his own hands

Some motorists wanting to save money, constantly thinking about how to take care of adjusting the convergence of the collapse, not turning at the same time in the garages. Indeed, to date, we can make this work with their hands, in addition, during the Soviet era and do, because in those days there was no service stations. Moreover, there are many ways to adjust. First we will discuss such things as gathering and collapse. Ret - is the angle between the longitudinal axis of the car and the plane of rotation of the wheel. That is, front-wheel drive vehicles are rotated slightly to each other. A breakdown - it is the angle between the vertical and the plane of rotation of the wheel. That is, front-wheel drive cars are slightly at an angle rather than vertically. The most important thing, self-regulation, convergence, and collapse is the measurement of angles. In this article we will cover the most basic version of the measure of angles. In order to measure the angles of convergence of the collapse, you need two fishing hooks and fishing line, as well as a magnet, bar 9 mm thick, the line and building a plumb First, you need to put the car into the garage with a pit or any other flat area. Then expose the steering wheel straight, and then hook fishing line fishing hooks up to the front wheel and pull to the rear. Fishing line should be at the center level of axles the vehicle. Next you need to insert a bar of thickness 9mm, it should be inserted between the lateral surface of the rear wheels, namely the left, closer to the door.

The collapse of the toe in the WHA with their own hands

Of great importance is the collapse of the adjustment - convergence of the car. First, it contributes to the stability of the car on the road, and secondly, supports the longevity of mechanisms that make up the nodes running gear. In addition, if your machine unbalanced collapse - toe, it could cause an accident. The first thing, before adjusting the car's wheels, you need to check tire pressure, it must be the same. Then, install a machine on a flat surface and place in a rectilinear direction of the wheel. To remove the remaining friction in the suspension, you sleduet2 3 times with a force push to the front and rear bumper. The next step in this procedure is to define convergence. To do this, you need between the rims front and rear axles to determine the difference. This can be done using special instrumentation or special rulers. This range consists of interconnected telescoping tubes, chains and control terminals. Measuring with a telescopic motion of the tubes takes place through the indicator scale. It is important that you set the line at the front of the wheel, while the control chain should touch the floor, and the ends of the tire should rest against lugs. Next, you should be on the measuring scale, put the arrow back to zero. Then roll the car up to the time when the line will stay on the centerline of the wheel behind. In addition, its vertical position can not be changed. Measuring its size in millimeters of alignment, you can understand how she shifted from the norm.

Rastonirovanie car windows with his hands

Given the tightening of requirements for toning cars, as well as increased interest in his services, road patrol, many motorists are removed dubbing the film from the glass. There are two ways rastonirovaniya car windows - in person or at a service station. Of course, inside the wizard, do rastonirovanie car windows very quickly, freeing you from all trouble, but their services will cost you just do not come cheap, yet this work is well under the force of every motorist. Some motorists believe that the exercise rastonirovanie car windows with his hands quite that easy, you just have to catch a film with a knife, and it has no problems "spoiled" by the glass. However, dubbing the film attaches to the glass with very strong adhesive, which greatly complicates the process rastonirovaniya glasses. But if you are enthusiastic and willing to perform the procedure on rastonirovaniyu car windows with his hands, then this article is for you. For that, you should stock up on: - a ruler or credit card payment (must be something fairly thin plastic products). - A clean cloth towel or newspaper. - Detergent or rubbing alcohol and warm water. All this is necessary in order to wash off the glue. Give clear guidance on the application of certain means are very difficult, because in each case may be nuances. If the tint did not very long ago, no more than three years ago, the removal of the film is simple enough warm water, and if earlier - in this case have to try and try different cleaners.

Sunday, July 24, 2011

Model of VAZ 2105. Replacing the rear springs.

This model started producing in 1980. Machines of this family differ, angular wings, rectangular headlights and a more functional bumpers. Inside, there is an upgraded dashboard, in which there is a voltmeter. In the ventilation system appeared rectangular baffles. In this car the rear window with electric heating. Relay and fuse block passed into the engine compartment, transmission 4-speed. Engine capacity of 1300 cc belt-drive timing. The basis problem in the operation of both old and new machines are broken. Big trouble when riding on your favorite car might be a torn rear springs. If at a small loading compartment or trunk of your car ground clearance is greatly reduced, so it's time to change springs. Posed the question of how this can be done with his own hands, not overpaying master money? The first paragraph. You'll need new springs and spacers. Then you have two jacks, such as: Jacks "frog" and "trapezoid". Second item. You will need two keys to 19 millimeters, a large screwdriver and wheel brace. Replacing the springs is carried out at the observation well, since their replacement with "land" is not very convenient. So have at it! The first thing we do is let go of the wheel bolts and remove the lower shock absorber bolt. We take out the lower rear shock bolt, unscrew and take out on the short bolt thrust. Then jack the car body (the wheel of the car remains on the ground, as shot buffer), set the jack "trapeze" by stocking the rear axle and wheel lift.

NISSAN repair their own hands

Sooner or later in the life of each car comes a point when it comes to deliver his "iron friend" in the workshop, so that would eliminate any problem. Are no exception to such reliable and high quality cars like nissan. But is it worth at once and without delay to seek help in car repair, if there were problems with your car. There are breakdowns, which can be managed independently, without the help of a specialist and to repair nissan own hands. That is taken in the first place, if not start the engine. You should check the oil level. He should be at a level between the minimum and maximum marks. Make sure that under the hood there are no drips oil, coolant or fuel. You need to check wiring, highly reliable connections to the ignition coil and spark plugs. If you find that the candles are filled, you must use blowdown cylinders. What would make this operation, squeeze the gas pedal and twist the starter. In this case, the fuel supply is absent and the flow of air from the cylinder removes the remnants of gasoline, respectively candles dried. You can then start the engine normally. If, after this work the engine fails to start, possibly faulty ignition system, power supply or start-up. In this case it is necessary to resort to the help of experts. Yourself you can check the battery level in the chain to pull the starter contacts. The disappearance of idling very often arises from the failure of the sensor throttle position. Perhaps the reason lies in the clogged valve or external air leaks.

Rastonirovka car windows with his hands

As you know, since September last year in Russia enacted a new technical regulation on safety of wheeled vehicles, whereby the windshield, front side windows and the front glass door of the car must have a light transmittance of at least 70 percent . In practice, this effectively means a ban on the use of tinted glasses on data from the vehicle. We will not speculate on whether this ban and the reasons for its introduction, the adherents of a ride in the "tanks" or "tanks" have long been debating about it for a different car forums. Moreover, in addition to the requirements the traffic police to remove the tinting may be still a number of objective reasons. The film eventually wears away and scratched, lose its original luster, fade under the action of sunlight, which does not add points appearance cars. The purpose of this article - to tell how quickly and accurately independently rastonirovat glass without excessive costs, given that rastonirovka at SRT costs an average of one third the price of toning. So, for the successful implementation of the conceived need a hair dryer building (capacity not less than 2 kW), a razor, or better yet a scraper (see photo) or, in extreme cases, metal engineering ruler, spray washing windows (can be any good, but it is desirable to alcohol content); newsprint. By itself, the process of removing the film is not a daunting job, but will require patience and care. Better to start from the top. A small portion of the glass surface to heat the dryer, while still controlling the uniformity of heating.

The collapse of the toe in his own hands OKA

Up to adjust the collapse of the toe is possible only on a special stand. But the best results can be achieved, and improvised devices - in particular, if you had to replace parts, and to professional booth away. Would be a good pit (overpass) and correspondingly skills. The car must be horizontal - it takes under the wheels put a piece of plywood, and check the horizontal level of the building. It is important to remember that the regulation makes no sense, if not eliminate malfunction in the suspension vehicle, any looseness in the hub bearings and the upper support racks. Unacceptable large deformation and wear rubber-metal hinges. The car must be staffed with tires and wheels the same size as the air pressure in them to be 0.18 MPa (1.8 atm). Axial and radial runout rims can not exceed the 0,7 and 1,0 mm. The heartbeat can be checked by turning the wheels hung, next to which is set (dense set) stand (fits even a brick). The sidewall of the tire to find two diametrically opposite points, the same lateral runout and mark them with chalk or a marker. They will be required in the regulation of camber and toe. Prodelyvat better job loaded with "Oka", 75 kg on front seats and 75kgs in the middle rear seat. This condition exactly. Can, for example, loaded with bricks (one facing brick - 3.75 kg). Before checking prozhimaem 2 or 3 times the suspension, putting some effort from the posterior, then to the front bumper. Of the wheels have run-in, loaded the machine should be as follows: the angle of longitudinal inclination are 1, 5 to 2.5 degrees, the collapse of the rim from the vertical 0, plus - or minus 3 mm; toe on the rim of 0, plus - minus 1mm.

Straight through muffler with his own hands

Currently, there are many innovations in improving the car. One of them - is to install ram muffler. Its basically set by those who very much likes the speed. Striving for improvement occurs in almost all car owners. They try to make your car unique and add a few extra "ponies." Straight-through muffler - a setting that has an elementary construction. It includes housing, a filler, perforated pipe and wire mesh. It is because of the simplicity of making it with his hands very easily. The first step is to prepare a set that consists of a standard muffler and a metal cylinder or tube. In this case, one edge of the pipe (cylinder) to drown. Then you need to wool, but if it is not in use, then as a replacement suit, or mineral wool, or heat-resistant material that can endure temperatures higher than 400 degrees. And the last one - it's a sheet of tin, and another tube, the diameter of which coincides with the diameter of the exhaust system machines that will be made straight through muffler. Getting to the process of manufacturing ram muffler must remember and take into account these simple but necessary rules. There is a correlation between the diameter of the banks and the volume of the exhaust pipe, that is, the smaller the diameter, the louder the system works. To exit the jar silencer need about 100 mm straight and smooth tubes. The length of pipe most banks do not exceed 120 mm. For that would not make a hole in the pipe itself, we just need to go to the car market and buy the finished product out there, preferably stainless steel.

Saturday, July 23, 2011

Repair their own hands Gearbox VAZ

Before removing the gearbox from the car VAZ first need to install it on a rack or a viewing hole. Fix a car with recoil pad. Before starting work merge of gearbox oil, to prevent it from filling. To this end, turns away the cork in the bottom of the crankcase, first established by his capacity for oil. Disconnect lever gearbox. To do this in the car pripodyav rubber boot lever and pressing a screwdriver locking sleeve, remove the sleeve from the slot and pull the lever. Do not try to remove the lever by removing the locking nut as it can be broken. Omit the parking brake lever to its lowest position, and by removing the two screws on the cover handbrake lever, remove it from the lever. After removing the front mat car, remove the two screws attaching the cover to the floor and remove it. Coming off a battery disconnect negative lead. From the sensor switch reversing lamps located on the right side of the gearbox disconnect the wires. Disconnect the speedometer drive shaft flex, and if a car equipped with an electronic device, then disconnect from the speed sensor connector. Remove soft tube, the transfer warm air to the air filter housing. Turns the starter mounting bolts to the clutch cover, and remove it. Unplug the fastenings to the body of the muffler, disconnect additional silencers. Unscrewing the nut intake pipe muffler to the exhaust manifold, remove the bottom receiving tube car. Remove the bracket safety driveline and removing bolts elastic coupling to the flange of the gearbox, take them out one by one.

Repair 402 engines with their own hands

Engine 402 is a major challenge. At the time this engine was a good, reliable enough and sort of topical. Confirms is that it exploited for many years. Construction of this engine is more than fifty years ago. On the positive side are that he stoically endures overload, quite correctly implemented, and it's very easy to repair, even on its own. One of the biggest drawbacks 402 engine is the fact that after 1986, their quality has deteriorated. As the old factories still use centerless grinding, it is accompanied by the fact that the radical axis and the axis of the crankshaft bearing is not the same. Even the rather poorly balanced crankshafts, which can lead not only to strong vibration, but even in failure of the engine. Another drawback is the rear seal replaced gasket scraper. But despite all these drawbacks and defects, 402 th engine continues to operate safely and with the application a minimum of effort - a long time. Consider a situation that you need to adjust thermal gaps. To do this, do such actions. Initially, we remove the carburetor, but until then disconnect the carburetor fuel supply tube and pipe air filter. After this, unplugging the drain and force the tube, remove the filter to clean the oil. Remove the exhaust and intake pipes. Drain pipe fine filter oil disconnects the valve box lid. Then open the valve on the box cover, but very cautiously, that would not damage the cork. Then it is necessary first cylinder piston, using starting handle the engine's crankshaft, to bring to its highest position during the compression stroke.

Repair their own hands VAZ 21104

Finally you have purchased a car - it VAZ 21104. A newer model, with various improvements: zinc body, steering wheel, which is regulated, the system for gasoline vapor recovery. VAZ 21104 has excellent handling while driving on different roads. He is easily repaired and does not have high requirements for gasoline. But sooner or later will still be faced with some breakage. There is no doubt appeal to professionals in the workshop is the best solution in this situation. Yet sometimes there are cases where aid can not expect from anyone. Consider the example of repair of the hands of the cooling system. If you suddenly have problems with the cooling system, it will inevitably lead to engine overheating. If this moment left unchecked, it could lead to a breakdown of the head gasket or warp the very head. The outcome - a complex repair. Signal to that with the cooling system have a problem is to find the arrows in the red zone. If this happens, you should immediately open the choke to control the influx of air and the heater valve. Then the maximum speed include motor heater. Following the previous procedure, we include an alarm, squeeze the clutch pedal and very slowly moves to the sidelines. Turn on the engine and give it run at idle a couple of minutes while the heater must be switched on at full power. And do not turn off the engine immediately. Since the cooling system must be sealed, then the leak must immediately stop the engine. After stopping the engine overheated, there is overheating of the coolant.

Repair their own hands car VAZ

If suddenly there was a knock on the steering rack VAZ, there is no need to immediately run to the station. All steering gear failure can establish their own hands. Only when independent work is necessary to be careful, very careful. To ensure security is tightened the hand brake, steering lock is made, as well as stops are located under the rear wheels. Still need to remove the negative terminal of the battery output. The work begins with the removal of the front wheels. To do this, use the jack. Then removed rod ends, with a special extractor. Nut clamps, through which the steering rack is attached to the body of the machine, you need to unscrew. To do this, apply a liquid WD - 40, which will facilitate your work. Then, using a flashlight to illuminate the portability, it is necessary to unscrew a bolt, which is located on the steering shaft is almost near the floor. And extract the steering rack after disconnecting from the tail shaft spline gears. Retrieved via rail, placed on the right hole. Then go in and apply a large bench vise. In order to clean the top rack, you need to take a cloth that is impregnated with white spirit, and a wire brush. To carry out such a procedure is required purity. After cleansing the body, to loosen the bolts that hold the mustache. Silent blocks an inspection to assess the possibility of further exploitation. After that we remove his mustache. To do this, turn down the plate and remove the bolts. At the end of the body are rubber plugs, remove them.

Repair their own hands VAZ 21074

Most of the existing car plants, both foreign and domestic, strive to improve the performance of production cars, which leads to complication of the construction. More and more cars filled with electronics, which naturally affects the price of repair. Special attention is rightfully deserve domestic cars that are released at the Volga Automobile Plant. Repair of these vehicles are much cheaper than repairing cars. And the repair can run motorist himself. The main difference between these cars from all others - the simplicity and affordability for the domestic consumer. Afraid to repair such a car (in case it breaks) need not, of course, provided that your "hands all right." At this point, as the Internet and in bookstores, there is a huge number of books on repairing these cars. In these books in detail about everything they say, and show - how and what to do. Before the actual repair, some mechanism in the car, it is strongly recommended to start to diagnose the fault. This process is reminiscent of a hospital, where before by treating physician makes the patient survey, and then make a diagnosis. And even on the basis of this diagnosis is assigned treatment. The most difficult is the diagnosis of motor vehicle. The engine should be checked while it assembled and running, take it apart inappropriate. Device which is intended for transmission of rotation from the engine to the gearbox rear axle called driveline. In order to avoid malfunctions of the device, it is recommended to undertake regular inspection of propeller shaft.

Adjusting the collapse of the toe with his own hands

Wheel Alignment wheels. What is the convergence of wheels? Words such as convergence and the breakdown is usually all mentioned together, but, in general, they mean different things. These words are used when talking about the operation associated with the adjustment and customization of automotive suspension. Setting the right angle to the axis of the leading wheels of the car is at the heart of the action. When you look at your car in front, you may notice that the front wheel axis deviated a bit out from the vertical for a couple of degrees. In the case where the wheels placed parallel to each other, the helm will be far harder. If the car is installed power steering, this effect is not so significant for you. For each wheel camber should be the same (may be small deviations), otherwise in motion the machine will go away. Convergence is the same, but when viewed from above the car. The front edge of the wheel after the collapse of the similarity should be directed inwards. All of this is the convergence of the wheels, plus some details of the provisions of the wheels and axles the car. Which requires adjusting the alignment? The first - is to improve exchange rate stability, ie, that the car is not thrown to the side (try to let go of the wheel on a straight road, and then you will understand). Second - this in order to make the car easier to manage, increase agility and reduce the chances of skidding. And the third - to more economical use of the rubber. When you keep that setup, which is designated plant manufactures a car, you provide a safe and comfortable driving.

Friday, July 22, 2011

Adjusting the similarity collapse of their own hands

Just think how much money you give to car care professionals for the diagnosis of a car, for his review and for correcting errors in his work? If we translate the entire cost of parts and the amount of work, you get that much of the money - a payment for the services of highly qualified specialists. Let's think logically: not too expensive we dispense their services and time to follow an independent replacement tires and learn to perform work on the gathering - the collapse of his car. Only in no case should not go on about those motorists who will persuade you that the angles of the car wheels is not so - that too is important. As experience shows, it is their failure to regulate could lead to an emergency on the road. So each time of gathering - the collapse of your own, you will need to turn out to perform this procedure skills and experience. Signs that you have time to make the similarity collapse if you planned to travel after an uneven level of tire wear, it is not objectively because of poor road conditions. Also an indirect indication that the need to adjust the similarity of the collapse, is a visual change in the horizontal spokes, relating to the steering wheel. During the trip, if necessary, adjust the gathering - the collapse of the signal for the conduct of this procedure will need to maneuver the car with the application of additional effort or if the machine is in motion lurches to one side or the other. Conduct self-similarity breakdown If you carefully watch for his car, then the procedure converges breakup you will need to be performed every 12,000 - 16,000 kilometers, but the daily use of a car is to shorten this period and to check the similarity of the collapse of not less than 6000 - 8000 km run.

Car repairs with their own hands

The modern car - mechanically complex device, stuffed with various electronics, and at first glance, to be thrust under the hood with a wrench himself - hopeless task. However, not all so sad. There are a number of works that are able to run any car owner who can distinguish the spanners from carob and understanding in what direction to unscrew the nut. All the car break down can be divided into two main groups - failures caused due to problems with electronic filling your car and damage associated with mechanical malfunction of components and assemblies. In the first case without the services of a qualified person can not do - repair of automotive electronics is simply impossible without computer troubleshooting. But in the latter case, much can be done independently. If a fault occurs in the first place you need to determine which of the units of the automobile is out of order. Then, after an accurate diagnosis, there are two ways to repair - give the car for a hundred or remove the faulty unit and give yourself a repair is not the whole machine, namely, the faulty node that will be significantly cheaper. What is the benefit? After all, for the work of removing and posleremontnoy install any unit in the workshop with you take the money, and often the cost of mounting and dismounting, such as CPR will be comparable to the cost of repair of the CAT! Why pay money for something that you are able to do and independently? In order to remove the broken node from the car, you'll need the room (garage, shed) from the observation well, a set of tools and a little patience.

Audi car repairs with their own hands

At the back of any car there will always be minor imperfections: minor dents, scratches or shallow inconspicuous chipped. On some cars they are small, almost imperceptible, on the other boldly striking. Any defects do not appear themselves. They may be due to a small accident, which happened to be your car, or carelessness buyer, scratched his truck, parked a large store. Or simply - your four-wheeled friend of old, and from the prolonged use of dye its faded. Someday, every car owner has to hire the services of service center. Price body repair in the service often unpleasant high. Does this situation an alternative? Rejoice - there! First choice: if you have an insurance case, requires the company to which your pet is insured, pay the refurbishment of the body. Second: If the case is not insurance or a car is not insured, still have to pay out of pocket. And finally, three: paint cars on their own. It's no secret that the expertise of the official service repair Audi road. Not all owners can afford the pleasure of paying for maintenance and repair their own vehicle in a specialized service. In this situation the best option, do all the feasible work on their own. For example, it is actually very do local repair body panels - paint it. This will bring you along with the savings funds enjoy a long and laborious work in his garage. And, unfortunately, the output may not turn out quite what was expected. Therefore, choosing a handwritten version of the painting, weigh the pros and cons.

Repair VAZ own hands

Considerable risk to your car VAZ is rust. If you notice it on the back of the machine, you can remove it yourself. And it is not necessary to spend huge amounts of money, turning for help on special relativity. To combat the rust using a certain tool, the so-called "rust converter". It is used for that would reform the rust into a solid substance. The main component of "converter" is phosphoric acid. It is, entering into interaction with rust to form a protective film, which slows down the corrosion process. These drugs, at present, have begun to produce quite a lot. Now we have to solve the dilemma, which is a type of drug to choose. Before you begin any repair work necessary to the surface of the car body get rid of the remaining fragments of paint, and most importantly - from rust. This can be done quite simply by applying a wire brush. After the cleaning process to wash the car with water and then give it to dry. And only after that on the surface of the body bear the "rust converter". Getting to the choice of "rust converter". Because the market is quite a lot of marks of the tool, then this is no easy task. In fact far nor all manufacturers produce quality goods. Consider funds that have left a positive impression on buyers' use. One of the first in this list is an American product, which is called «Rust Remover». Because it has a gel-like consistency, then apply it fairly comfortably, and consumption is not great. After the application, you must wait about 15 minutes and rinse it with water from the surface.

Replacing the filter and engine oil Car Audi 100

The sequence of execution: 1.Neobhodimo warm up the engine. 2.Zatem unscrew the drain plug on sex trafficking. Then set the container for collecting oil and unscrew the plug. 3.Dozhdites until all the oil will flow down, pushing capacity if needed. 4.Protrite cover and if necessary change the sealing washer. Wipe the area around the hole and tighten the cap. 5.Pod oily filter set capacity for oil. 6.Pri using tools remove the oily filter. 7.Dalee clean place to install the filter, lubricate oil seal for the filter. Secure it and then tighten by hand. 8.Zaleyte oil and check the dipstick. 9.Zapustite engine and make sure that no leakage around the Pancake filter and plugs the drain. Note: On models where the turbocharger is installed is not recommended to raise the engine speed until the indicator light goes off oil pressure. Check brake pads front brake on the Audi 100 In order to check the brake pads, need to raise the front of the car. Then remove the front wheels. The thickness of the brake pads can be seen through a hole on the front calipers. To define more precisely of wear, they must be removed and cleaned. If the thickness of some stocks fell more than the permissible value, then they need to change on both wheels. Replacing spark plugs in the Audi execution sequence: 1.Neobhodimo unscrew the screws and remove the cover from the valve cover. 2.Dalee mark the high voltage wires and disconnect them from the spark plugs. 3.Protrite area around the spark plug, and slowly at the special tool to remove the candle. 4.Izmerte spark gap spark plug with a special tool or set of probes. 5.Podognite its tip, thereby otreguliruete it. 6.Ustanovite spark plug in place.

Thursday, July 21, 2011

Blacklist cars from 2011 «Forbes

Each year, dozens of new cars that appear in the sale are subject to the attention of experts. How could it be otherwise? The authoritative American magazine "Forbes" has not remained on the sidelines and gave his version of the outsiders in 2011. Cars were tested for indicators such as cost, safety, reliability, efficiency and service costs of the car. The basis for the drafting of this ranking is led by six independent research publications for consumers Consumer Reports. Main place of this "honor" list are creations of American manufacturers - Chrysler and General Motors. In addition to American cars, the "honorable" list includes the Japanese SUV Nissan Titan, as well as Europeans Mercedes-Benz S-Class (2011) and Smart ForTwo. As for Europeans, here claims to reliability have been reported. These models have been listed as due to low profitability and the prohibitively high cost of care. Americans also have their own leaders. "The worst suggestion of General Motors» recognized as Chevrolet Aveo, a hugely popular on the Russian and Ukrainian markets. Far from it are gone and Colorado pickup and a hybrid Tahoe. A Cadillac Escalade was one of the first places in antireytinge due to the high cost and low security. A "leader" among all models Crysler recognized model of Chrysler Town & Country - a high price and at the same low level of reliability. Among the most unfortunate automotive innovations were also Dodge Nitro and Dodge Dakota, and Jeep Liberty.

Car repairs with their own hands

Very often, motorists are faced with moments when they themselves have to do car repairs with their own hands. The reasons are many, and in each they own. For some it is a hobby, and some face repair willy-nilly. It is also important that the repair by yourself, the car owner saves money. But, for the proper and quality repairs needed at least some knowledge. The Internet is a great variety of articles describing the various types of work on car repair. And this article is devoted to one of the most important nodes of the car - the brake system. Namely, it explores the process of replacing the brake hoses on domestic cars VAZ-2101 - VAZ-2107. Even when you're somewhere along the way, you can get into a situation where a burst of brake hoses. But Russian drivers are usually in stock necessarily have the brake hose, belt, generator, lights, etc. So, what is necessary to replace the brake hose on their own and with their hands? Let's start with the tool, a set of carob keys from 10 to 17, union or Allen wrench 8, pliers, a special key -10, by which untwists fitting the brake pipes. Next, we need a very brake hose and a bottle of brake fluid. Observing the following order, beginning: We put the car on the parking brake. Raise the car using the jack for the insurance puts a reinforcement under the eaves additional support and unscrew the wheel. Trimmed site fastening the brake pipes and hoses that, when loosening the system from getting dust and foreign particles. With the key 17, deduct the tip of the brake hose, and the key 10, turn socket, which is located on the brake pipe.

The collapse of the toe in his own hands the WHA

Here are some points that are directly dependent on properly adjusted the alignment of car wheels. This - the stability of the road, the life of chassis parts, uneven and premature tire wear. How can the determine whether made by the alignment of wheels? First of all, it is noticeable when driving when the car pulls to one side or the steering wheel does not want to own return to the starting position after making the turn. If there are symptoms, definitely need to get in the regulation. But adjust alignment will themselves, their own hands. Before you configure, it is desirable to make a complete revision of the chassis car. In what condition the upper and lower ball bearings, thrust, swing arms, upper and lower arms, hub bearings? If their condition is suspected, it is better to replace them, since the meaning of adjusting the alignment is not necessary. Check the uniformity of air pressure in all tires. If it is different, then you need to align. Set the car in a specially prepared device, in its absence, just on smooth surface. Are putting the wheels in a forward direction. Several times, doing short-term effort on the front and rear bumper, upsets the car so it leveled off. Now you can start measurements to determine the convergence. To do this you need to determine what is the difference of distances between the discs front and rear axles. Can be used, if any, special measuring devices, and in their absence, to take advantage of the special rule. The design line is very simple, tips, interconnected by a telescopic tube and a control chain.

Polishing car windows with his hands

Various environmental factors, as well as the wipers left on car window tracks - minor scratches. In order to eliminate them and produce a polished car window. But this procedure requires patience and diligence. In fact, to polish the car window on their own will take approximately 2-3 thousand rubles, and it is much less than would have asked you to master. The process of polishing the car windows as follows: First, you must prepare to work the necessary tools and materials. Polishing are needed: a special powder that polishes automotive glass; circle polishing, polishing machine (suitable ordinary electric drill). Need a film to protect the body from contamination during the polishing process, as well as dry wipes (not diaper cloth) and a tool for cleaning windows (can be the one you use to wash windows and mirrors). Need masking tape, Squirtwoman and a marker. In order not to get dirty, you should wear clothing that is not necessary. When using a polishing machine to see what it develops momentum. This is quite important, as when polishing glass, speed of this device shall not exceed 1,700. If turnovers are higher, the glass can deform due to overheating. Before you begin, you must determine the extent and nature of damage. If the scratches are small, they easily succumb to polishing. But the chipped polish is strictly prohibited, since the result is a big crack. Chips must be eliminated before polishing. A well-polished before it is desirable to wash the whole car, and especially glass that you're going to polish.

Straight through muffler with his own hands

The undeniable fact is that setting the ram muffler - one of the most popular road improvements among car owners. Ardent fans of ram muffler are lovers of speed, are willing to alter your car, so that we could "squeeze" out of it still at least a couple of "horses". Make your car an individual endeavor, many motorists. No exceptions are the owners of the VAZ that do not mind to add your car unique and sort of sporting enthusiasm. Straight-through muffler on the design pretty simple device. Consists of a body filler wire mesh and perforated pipe. Thanks to simple design can make a straight-through muffler with his hands. To begin to stock the necessary materials. Require a standard muffler, a metal tube (or cylinder), one edge of which must be sealed. Need wool, but this material can be replaced with mineral wool or some heat-resistant material that can withstand temperatures over 400 degrees. And finally, the sheet metal plate and pipe with the same diameter as the exhaust system of a car, for which produced straight-through muffler. During the manufacture of ram muffler should consider the following rules. The loudness of the exhaust system will depend on the diameter of the banks, the larger the diameter, the quieter it will work. Silencer require 100mm of straight pipe to connect to the bank. Tube banks should take no more than 120 mm. Urgent need to make a hole in the pipe by hand - no, you can buy ready-made for the automotive market. Buy a pipe better than stainless steel.

Polishing the windshield with his hands

Glass Polishing effective way to cope with scratches, abrasions, the nadir of the janitors and clouding of the glass. It is fully returns lost luster and transparency of the glass. Polishing the glass has the following goals: eradication of Nadirov wipers on the windshield, acid stains of various kinds of scratches. The process of polishing the windshield includes several stages: preparation of the glass, causing him polishing mixture directly polishing, and final stage - the final wash the car. Preparation of glass. In order to start polishing the glass to protect the surface of the car adjacent to the windshield. Machine must be washed, dried. First car wash, wipe. Then, as a rule, take the film and its harbor surface of the car. Then cut a hole in the film, which is equal to the form of frontal car window. For reliability, a film from the edges need to tape pasted. Application of polishing paste. Polishing powder, or rather its part in the 80-150 gram, mix in water until creamy. Water is used by ordinary, from the tap. In the polishing machine, drill or fix frame. Go to the mandrel to make a felt circle. In Squirtwoman advance to get water. Now deal a little toothpaste on a small area, such as 30 cm by 30 cm, rubbing it on the glass surface and a felt circle, but it should be done while not including the no drill, no polishing machines. By the very process of polishing is now ready. Polishing. After drawing the masses include polishing machines. Translational motion to move it, but from the chosen area to go is not recommended.

Wednesday, July 20, 2011

Rinse injector with their own hands

There are two basic ways to clean injector - ultrasonic and chemical. The most effective is 1 way. The advantages of this method is that you can with your own eyes to evaluate the performance and quality of the spray nozzles in different modes. The disadvantage of this method is that only the nozzles are cleaned, as during the work they are removed. Chemical method is more popular. All that is necessary - enter the desired product in the tank. Helps this way is fine, but it is used only for preventive purposes, as this procedure is completed oil change. To avoid trouble when cleaning the injector, the correct use of a special unit, which operates on a very simple principle. To ramp connects the tank with cleaning fluid. The pressure created by conventional compressor. The process takes about 40 minutes. Cost of cleaning the injector is usually dependent on the type of vehicle and the equipment, which was washed with an injector. To wash the injector, to start to withdraw and "silence" vacuum gauge hose to the fuel pressure regulator in the ramp, thus killing two birds with one stone simultaneously. First, following the depression of the throttle, easily controlled process of washing. This procedure continues as long as the readings will not skip a single pressure. And secondly, turning off lights can be just a little (to about 0.5 atm), but increase the pressure in the ramp that is important, as solvent is very poorly lit. Next, connect installation for washing nozzles.

Painting booth in the garage

It's no secret that he was in a car accident Richter at first, and then exposed to color. Paint the car in a special spray chamber, which costs from 18,000 euros. Not every car wash will be able to afford it themselves. Operates a camera on a very simple principle. It has three business cycle: The camera alternates 3 business cycle: First, the air from the filter chamber, and then goes back to the camera. Include the need after a car left in the chamber. It is necessary to remove dust vozduh.Neposredstvenno by staining air is taken from the street, heated to at least 30 degrees and not filtered to remove ulitsu.Vo drying time of the car air is taken from the chamber, which is the minimum temperature should be 60 degrees. But you can remove the cycle. For the manufacture of the camera need a garage for at least 6 by 4 meters. The walls are there to sheathe the lining of plastic or trapezoidal sheet metal. Next you need to install fluorescent lights. Top put heat gun, extra heaters. From guns to duct air gets under the ceiling of six points. Paul needed to lift up to 15 cm, this can be done by welding bars of reinforcement. Under this floor is put a fan extracting air from the chamber. This is a minimal set of paint kamery.Teper maximum. You can save money on heating, electricity, PETN and install heat generator that runs on diesel fuel. Putting infrared lamps, drying lasts for a much faster, but this can not refuse. Plus, there are no air potolki.Osuschestvlyaya drying wet-paint cars with air heated to 80 degrees for the whole day may be painted 2 cars, and if dry infrared drying you can paint up to 4 cars.

Shelf VAZ 2112 with his own hands

If you purchased the speakers for the car and inserted into existing rack in it, you probably noticed that they're sitting ugly and sounds like something is wrong. Shelves VAZ 2112 is made of such a feeble plastic that go all scared to put anything, not just the dynamics of place. They require a strong and stable shelf. Its easier to do yourself. First, determine what tools and materials needed for the manufacture of the shelf. Thick plywood - 1 sheet (thickness of not less than 1 cm in size - 0,8 x1, 5 m). The thin veneer narrow - one of the bars 1,5 meters PVA glue. Clay versatile fabric (357). Half meter of carpets. Screws large and small - to 20 pieces. A piece of perforated tape made of steel. Spray paint. Drill. Jig. Screwdriver. Sander. So get down to making the shelves with their own hands. Instructions for making shelves: 1. Fold the rear seat. Pull out the 4 pistons - the top "pinks" and "corrugated" spacers. 2. Remove the side panels. They are attached with 2 screws and 1 body caps. 3. Pull out the guide belt (secured with snap-on). 4. Unscrew the bracket to the rack and at the door. Cuff strap through the hole in the sidewall of the shelf. 5. Saw on the pattern shelf preparation - basic and decorative pieces, side struts, a plywood bar, which usually adheres to the glass. 6. Begin assembling parts, starting with the basic and decorative pieces. 7. The location should be: side decorative part - flush with openings for seat belt, the distance to a straight base side shelves - 3 cm 8.

Polishing headlights with their own hands

The glass headlights rocks and sand left a lot of scratches and dirt gets in them. Its almost impossible to remove. Such glass began badly miss the light, it is wrong to dissipate. If for domestic cars to find the glass rather easily, for cars is difficult, since salons offer only lights entirely. It is very expensive to replace regular glass. But, fortunately, clear glass headlamps can be achieved by, polished them. There are 2 ways to polishing glasses with his hands. Method 1. You must have Abralon - abrasive, having a thin base and foam substrate (grain size 600-4, 000). Polish Polish-2000, and a soft polishing cloth. Scotch paint to protect adjacent surfaces. Circles "Abralon" have "sticky" to connect to the grinder - with her to work faster and easier. But you can use and hand sanding. The quality of this does not lose anything. Faro to wash and seal taped nearby areas bumper. If there are any easily removable parts, then it is better to detach. For the initial grinding, rougher, apply Abralon-600. Circles before the start of the wet, so their work is getting better. Grinding machine lasts three minutes. The surface of the lights should be brushed. Then headlamp rinsed with water, then take a circle with grit 1000. The same is repeated for other circles in ascending grit lap. After the final grinding of the headlamp becomes almost transparent. Glass re-rinse and wipe. Now the soft tissue causing Polish-2000 and polished by hand. The result of polishing headlights on their own will be obvious, since the illumination of their increases by an average of 40%.

Polishing a car with his hands

Polishing the car needs to be done when the paint loses its luster and are formed minor scratches. To polish the car itself, must first understand the types of polishing. Distinguish between defensive and abrasive polishing. For the protection needed polishing polishing paste on a teflon or wax based. Wax is applied to the body of the car, pounded evenly, resulting in a Teflon film or wax. However, this layer eventually washed off. Abrasive polishing is carried out in several stages:-remove the risks, the oxide layer of paint and rubbing with sandpaper, for polishing, then sanded surface using abrasive grinding paste, show the machined surface and if necessary, to modify some uchastki.Polirovka abrasive method is carried out in a room without drafts, or on the back of the dust settles, which is the cause of new scratches. Polishing is not carried out in the sun, because it will quickly dry polish. Plastic parts of the car stick with masking tape. Polishing is carried out in stages, it is not recommended in a hurry. Work surface must first degreased, treated with a special tool. Scratches and risks need to grind to a complete disappearance and achieving a matte surface. When grinding to periodically wet the treated surface water. Motion carried to one side, and passed all the detail needed to carry out wide, as if perecherkivaya past direction. It is very important to remember that sanding - this is very time-consuming manual work, requiring patience and time. On average, in polishing a car needs a half day.

Simple alarm system with their own hands

If you have a car, then you definitely need a alarm system. But to install alarm systems can not buy the device and its forces. What features can we expect from alarm: Alarm must respond to the invasion, for example, passive infrared motion detector. Alarm should be alert about the invasion by the sound. This alert should not act for a long time, that is, no more than five minutes, and then switched off automatically. Once the alarm system worked, she once again must go in standby. And if you want, then the system must be repeatedly triggered. Alarm should consume low current for long-term process of their work. So, to make a simple alarm, will require the following: A motion sensor (passive and infrared), such as OBI sensor is light switch. Siren for 12 volts. In this example we will use the model to 105dB, there are other possible models. Another detail: The relay for 6 volt, battery holder, duct insulation and wires. Assembling the transducer. Necessary to make the motion sensor could not eat from 220 volts and from 12. But this average value. The system will operate within a 7-30 Volt. When eating in a 12-volt relay should have power at 6 volts. Need to open the sensor. Spherical part of the clean, tilting one support. Halves are attached by snap. Pull charge. Sensor - a passive infrared receiver, which responds to changes in infrared radiation impinging on it. Angle of view of our sensor is 180 degrees. Left of the points are served food. "+" - The positive pole of power, "-" - negative.

Tuesday, July 19, 2011

Sizing car interior with their own hands

Very often, motorists are not happy with the level of comfort of the car. Basically, in foreign cars, especially the Russian vehicles, poor soundproofing engine, the tailgate, which leads to the adoption of additional solutions to improve comfort and quality of travel. To improve the sound insulation using special materials. Sizing interior - a very laborious process that requires certain skills and knowledge. In general, the noise arises from the aircraft ceiling, vibration body, bell metal and noise of wheels in contact with asphalt, vinyl and plastic covers, engine running. Thus, soundproof materials are divided into zvukozaschitnye, vibroprotection, protivoskripovye and sealing. To date, almost all self-adhesive materials, made of bitumen, as well as other resins. Before bonding these resins are heated to provide a more accurate and high quality packing. Ensure smooth styling can be special rollers for rolling the material. The thicker material - better insulation, but in this case is complicated installation. To glue the car interior, for a start it must be completely dismantled, remove the seats, all trim, instrument panel, floor carpets, head lining. Next you need to remove all the corrosion process, if it is, of course, available, and free of all surface obezzhirevatelem. Next, you need to make a billet for precision bonding. It is necessary to measure all the curves, to identify all the angles of refraction and all the holes, and only then cut the finished part of the material, based on the body relief.

Rinse injector with their own hands

Currently, almost all modern machines (Auto) are used for fuel injection nozzles, which are called the injectors. When burned in any system formed combustion products, especially in the injector, regardless of the quality of gasoline used. Fuel, particularly gasoline, has such chemical compounds as sulfur, olefin and benzene, albeit in small quantities. At a pressure of about 3-5 atmospheres, as well as high temperature, about 70-90 degrees during compression, these compounds form deposits, which are virtually washed away, because they are dense and varnished. At the use of low-quality gasoline fuel systems contaminated much swifter and more powerful. That, in consequence, lead to lower efficiency motor. When the injector is polluted, it reduces the performance, shape and orientation of jet spray did not meet specifications. This can lead to a stop the engine. This reduces the term of the lambda probe and catalyst. Reduced engine power, it becomes less acceleration. Since the discontinuity of the engine is idling, when overclocking failure, as well as an increase in emissions control are the true features that need to be spent washing the injector, or replace it. For example, in Europe are very high quality gasoline and therefore do not need to resort to cleaning the injector. Although the run of 100-150 thousand, manufacturers recommend changing. In the CIS, mileage is reduced approximately ten times and is about ten thousand due to the fact that the lower efficiency of the injector, respectively, need replacing or cleaning.

Polishing a car body with their hands

So, before you start to learn the basics of the process of polishing the car with his own hands, you need to know that there are two kinds of polishing: defensive and abrasive. With regard to protective polish, then it is typical to use a variety of polishing pastes (Teflon, wax, etc.). This polished, in fact, necessary to protect the car body from a variety of factors from outside, but also makes the car looks newer. To achieve the desired effect, such polishing paste applied directly on the body of the car and spread evenly over the surface. However, this method of polishing is a major drawback: a covering of short-lived and eventually erased. Accordingly, a well-groomed and pleasant view of the car will give a polishing abrasive manner. Everyone who wants to "podrihtovat" my car just the way you need to know that such polishing is usually carried out gradually: Using a special "skins" for grinding to remove from the car body top layer of paint and polish the existing bumps and scratches. To obtain the most favorable outcome at this stage, the car can not be placed in the draft, and the dust, inflated as a result, may leave on the back of the machine unwanted scratches. Also, polishing the vehicle is not recommended in the sun, as this would lead to undesirable rapid drying polishing paste. Polishing the car body is expedient to perform with the grinding "skins" and a bar, pre-treating the surface with water. Once is obtained by the homogeneous structure of a matte surface, it is desirable to polish the surface without the application block.

Forward flow with his own hands

If you want to add a little power and give the engine of your car a low bass sound, try the forward flow. Direct-flow mufflers are quite simple in design, so if you prefer, you can make a forward flow with his own hands. For the production of forward flow, you can use regular old muffler, two pipes of different diameters and filler or absorbent noise. Forward flow first takes hot gases from the engine and promotes the flow of air. A variety of gases (sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxide, hydrocarbons, carbon dioxide, etc.) have a high temperature and high speed, therefore building forward flow and the pipe must be heat-resistant. From the old muffler to cut the wall and remove all the "insides". Then take a pipe of smaller diameter (it should match the old pipe muffler) and make holes in the place where the pipe will be included in the muffler. A pipe with holes weld a second tube (1 m long. And with diameters of 20 cm), inserted into the old building and make them on both sides. Top of the muffler must turn in a fire-retardant insulation, pipe wrap on top of which a sheet of stainless steel. At each end and along the length should be an overlap of 5 cm followed by a wrap and zavaltsevat sidewall. The final touch: the ears welded to the holder and install a silencer on the seat. When the car owner decided to change the exhaust system on his several reasons: - the desire to increase the horsepower for a few horsepower. Experienced professionals with forward flow can not add more than 15 engine horsepower - to give the motor a noble "Bass", with the contents of the muffler can select the desired timbre - brag to their friends the new upgraded muffler.

Monday, July 18, 2011

Polishing the bumper with his own hands

Bumper - one of the most long-suffering parts of the car. Even if you do not like driving on rough terrain and you do not have a girl with a fondness for parking in the curb, sooner or later the bumper of your car will be covered by a network of small scratches and scuffs. And this is pretty spoils the view of the machine and the mood of its owner. Get rid of the defects on the bumper and the back of his swallow former presentation will help polishing procedure. Polishing the bumper can be done in the repair shop (expensive) or go to a local handyman Uncle Vasya (slightly cheaper), but why spend money on something that is realistic to make the most if the desire, time, and a small number of instruments? So, for polishing the bumper you will need to first drill / drill / driver with the function of adjusting speed or polishing machine. Generally speaking, the owner of the car once the instrument is not useful, because in a periodic polishing needed and the body, and glass, lights and machinery, so it makes sense once ruined him. In addition, the need for spetsnasadka drills with Velcro for attaching nazhdachki, skin 1200 and 2000, the wool circle for the application of abrasive and polishing foam for directly yourself compounds (in powder or paste for breeding, the choice is now huge, as they say on any taste and budget), spray, thinner, and pruning cloth for polishing. If you remove the bumper there is no time or desire, before starting work should be completely cleaned the machine and dry it and then protect with film or newspaper and masking tape.

The process of buying a car with a hand

Sale of vehicles with hand now is not a rare phenomenon. It also happens that people spend their last money, but they face a growing danger. Unfortunately, until now, there are cases of fraud. Step 1. Examination of documents. When buying a car with a hand in the first place to get acquainted with the passport of the vehicle, and if there is, and with a certificate of registration. The documentation should not be a label such as "temporary registration until ..." or "not subject to alienation." It is desirable that the car was registered in the region where he was going to sell. Need to check all the rooms. Then you need to check the name of the owner of the vehicle documents with his passport data. In no case can not buy a car with a general power of attorney, otherwise you will immediately be able to stay and no money and no car. The contract required to specify the amount you give for the car, and specify that the amount is transferred on receipt. Machine must be checked for hijacking, should also establish the technical condition of the car. At the time of signing the contract in the car by the buyer must be a person in order to avoid fraud. Then you need to carefully examine the documents received along with the car. If the document is good, it's time to begin the next phase of buying a car with it. Step 2. Car inspection. The car should look around during the day. It must be clean inside and outside. Carefully inspect labels and signs, because it is hidden beneath the rust.

Antinoise protection of the car with his hands

The increased level of noise in the car, can ruin even a long trip, not to mention the long journey. Sure, you can turn the music louder, and thereby dampen the sound from the engine noise from the wheels at high speeds or annoying sound of rain, but much more reliable car to improve soundproofing. Antinoise materials used in the car, can not only absorb the noise that annoys, but are a good heat insulator. And most importantly, that such protection can do for yourself. You need to know on what areas need to work on sound insulation, what materials should be used and the sequence of works. The first thing to do is clean the areas that need to process of dirt and dust. It is also important not to install insulating materials on a layer of anticorrosive, can hurt the paint or primer the car. Except epoxy anticorrosive, who has a firm consistency. In any car door - a place that hosts the front speakers, and very often with the music vibrates the door. For surface treatment of the doors need to buy vibropoglotitel type Vibroplast M1 "or" Bimast. Purpose of vibration control materials is the localization of vibrations from the metal and plastic. Door, before the establishment of noise insulation and vibromaterialov, disassemble, degrease and paste vibroplast. The next thing to do is handle the cage door. In order to handle the paneling, all joints treated with sealant, and in some places, use vibropoglotitel. On the inside of the door skin tag on the cushioning material. In the same way the body is treated with the sidewall.

Painting booth with their hands

Currently, most motorists often use the services of maintenance services in terms of painting a car (color change, the consequences of accidents, etc.). This process always takes place in a special spray booth, but not every beauty salon can afford such a luxury. Nevertheless, the gist of the article is that these settings can be done independently, that will not turn to expensive services maintenance services, as well as, if desired, and earn some money. Anyone who intends to carry out such a plan should, above all, to know that such cameras for painting cars come in two varieties: single-and twin-engine. For single-camera single-threaded character of the principle of air movement up and down, which contributes to subsidence "ink mist and, later, his weathered through the outlet. In the twin-chamber already has a more complex ventilation system, which provides two-way airflow: one motor catching air in the chamber and the second - it sucks from the chamber. Thus, before you make yourself like the camera should be very well versed in systems and installations supply and exhaust ventilation. Subsequently, after the subject to choose one or the other type of camera you need to know that the camera has 3 stages: - air circulation after the vehicle was driven into the camera - car painting - drying the vehicle after staining . In the first stage run in the air chamber is necessary to cleanse it from external elements (dust, fine particles of substances, etc.). In the second stage, the air is heated externally to at least 30 degrees Celsius and, without filtering, goes back out.

Polished plastic headlights with their own hands

Like everything in this world, new headlights are subject to aging. Over time, they are covered with numerous scratches and rubs, which does not improve their brightness. And then the car owner is faced with a difficult dilemma - whether to buy new headlights, polished old ones on their own, or ask for help from specially trained people. Clearly, for the domestic production of cars in the best possible first option is: buy, set and forget. Rather big, the cost of lamps for cars sometimes makes choosing between the options of self-polishing or buffing a car service. But before you take your hard earned money in a beauty salon, it is worth examining this article. Perhaps after this, many will decide that on their own to solve the problem completely it can do. As often happens, the path of least resistance - a simple scrubbing headlights special polish - gives a quick, but, alas, short-lived results. The fact that such pastes do not remove the layer of plastic, but only fill existing cracks that will not permanently store the result. Indeed stable result can be achieved if the pre-use abrasives, and then zapolirovat surface. In this case, polished lamps can be enjoyed for several years (up to five, depending on operating conditions). Naturally, this technique can not be repeated indefinitely, since after each wall lights will become thinner. In order to do the job for 15 minutes, you'd be a happy owner of grinder or drill with an attachment for grinding. Manual labor will have twice as long.

Automotive muffler ram action with their own hands

The main objective is working at many companies for the production of direct-flow systems is the maximum utilization of the potential flow of exhaust gases that come out of the engine. It would seem a simple task but it does not. Should pay attention to the fact that the exhaust system of exhaust gases is designed to solve several problems. The main problem - it's exhaust system for a board the vehicle. Secondary task - is to ensure optimal filling the air-fuel mixture cylinders of your car. Today, in our age of advanced technology, the phase of registration in the engines of overlaps with the phase of intake when both valves are open. During the exhaust valve to create a negative pressure, through which the exhaust gases will quickly leave the cylinder, thus giving place to the other portions of the air-fuel mixture. When the valve closes the issue, then the manifold pressure drops, and it is the pipe starts its propagation speed of sound. To achieve this, using the inertia of the expiration and non-uniformity of the exhaust gas motor. If an obstruction in the path of this wave, there will be a reflection of its distinguished and calculating the ratio between the distance to the reflection and the motor speed, the wave will appear at the exhaust valve at a time when it opens again. There are many mufflers. Also there is a labyrinth, and through-flow mufflers. Principle of the labyrinth silencer is that it has a separate entrance pipe and a separate output, and a few cells gases move arbitrarily.

Sunday, July 17, 2011

Polishing the windshield on their own

Safety car is largely dependent on the windshield, so it should be smooth and totally transparent. Some time after the start of operation of the vehicle on the glass and begin to form mikrotsarapiny mikroskoly. If not too much damage transparency and smoothness of glass can be restored with the help of a specially conducted polishing. The owners of cars often have problems associated with surface wear of auto, this is caused in most cases, ordinary sand. Falling between the edge of the working surface of the wiper rubbers and door seals of glass, sand began to work as an abrasive material and promotes the formation of scratches. Assessment of problems with glass and the possibility of their elimination in the home are an important step, because to stop the work begun will be difficult to impossible. Abrasions from windshield wipers are the most simple lesions, especially when you promptly identified attrition. You should know that a windshield can not be removed by polishing the deep scratches and chips from rocks. When removing such damages independently by polishing can ruin the glass lens to get the effect. In this case, the visible image of the windshield can greatly distort the reality. Before you start polishing car windows to wash them well, and seal the areas adjacent to the glass using a conventional construction adhesive tape. Washing can be used detergents such as Mr Muscle to their fullest in any hardware store, the main thing that the glass was clean. You must close the entire car film, because during polishing paste scatters in different directions, and leave open only the windshield.

Coloring stamped disc with his own hands

Die CD is, in many cases full-time drive. Its advantages are that it is not expensive, not garish and plastic. There are also disadvantages. Discs corrode, do not have a design idea and heavy. After painting stamped disc is one drawback - the weight. Geometric designs on the outer side of the disc, the possibility of using the color palette adds some attractive than those of bored cast. And pressed discs are protected from the devastating effects of the environment. There are several ways to make new clothes drives - is to resort to the help of professionals who, for a fee update the metal discs. First repairers otpeskostruyat discs will cause soil and stain after polymer paint and place a disc in an oven with temperatures up to 200oC. In theory, this process is called hammer effect. In practice, any non-skilled worker tire changer points to easily leave a few scratches on the disk, even with this technique of painting a hammer effect. Therefore, another method is most suitable for most motorists. This will depend on price and quality of selected materials, as well as the willingness and ability to motorist. Preparatory work new clothes drive is best done between seasons, autumn or spring. Need to start preparing a thorough cleaning of dirt, old paint t rust. Cleanup drive is best done using a metal brush - attachments for drills or grinders. Further, it is best to use medium and fine sandpaper to finalize the disk surface. Better to spend more time preparing than to suffer with the wheels constantly podkachivaya in the process of further exploitation.

Pre-sale preparation of the car with his hands

Preparing the car before selling is usually trusted by professionals from the dealers or the part of specialists who have extensive experience in this field and is always ready to work equipment and supplies. Another plus of this option - a short period in which to prepare your car. But all of the above, there is one, but a big disadvantage - quite a large sum of money required to carry out all necessary operations to prepare the car. But if you are a motorist with experience, you do not have a lot of free money and you're not limited in time - then you are quite capable to handle this task alone, minimally engaging with the work of professionals. Engine - the heart of any car. With him, and should begin to prepare the car for sale. Remove and clean the soot from the spark plug, reducing the gap to the desired limit. As a result of this simple procedure can achieve a more smooth, without jerks, engine operation. If the candle quite old, it is better to change them. Be sure to change the engine oil. Adjustment should be done the fuel and oil, and ensure that the motor was run from the half-turn. Add fuel additives, resulting in the car is expected to increase traction and decrease smoke exhaust. Remove the engine with oil stains and dirt. After all, the future owner will want to examine hood space. And if, because of the dirt he can not see the engine, it is unlikely to be interested in your car. Just do not be lazy and work with a cloth under the hood - the result will surprise even you.

Polished glass headlights with their own hands

Over time, glass lamps are becoming less transparent. This is due to the buildup of dirt and sand on the lights while driving. Extremely difficult to clean the glass headlights on a dirty film formed under the influence of engine oil, exhaust fumes of other cars. In such a case will help polish headlights that can be done by hand. But there are some subtleties that can not be used to clean the headlights at random chosen agent, or taking that first caught my hands. In doing so, you are risking to scratch lights or make them more cloudy. In addition, polishing glass lights, you must be very careful. The cost of glass lamps may be very high, the process of grinding a complex and time consuming, treating them carelessly, you risk getting cracks. Polishing consists of several stages: by means of grinding remove chips and scratches polish headlights special polishing paste, remove from the surface chipped and scratched. When polishing is applied Grinder, can be sanded and hand. When choosing sandpaper or grinding wheel, pay attention to their grain, as well as the extent of damage to the headlights. Desirable to use a waterproof range, or sandpaper. Lights must be polished extremely abrasive paste, the abrasive powder, which has properties similar to soft finishing cloth. It should be noted that the hand polishing machine is somewhat more complicated, but its results are not worse, although the polishing machine, of course, greatly facilitates the task. Please note that the polishing process involves the installation of a small speed on the polishing machine.

The procedure of buying a car with a hand

Choosing a used car problem is very crucial and difficult. Trying as much as possible to show the merits of the car, unscrupulous sellers try to hide as far as possible all of its shortcomings. In the absence of specialized equipment and sufficient skills, virtually impossible to determine the technical condition of the units and units involved in a car accident, not whether the testimony Podpravleny odomera. It is best to buy a car with relatives or good friends, when the operation took place on the car of your eyes. In the absence of such a possibility, not to buy a car with significant defects check its condition is recommended to trust the experts. Diagnosis of the car before purchase should be made for service, the best specialized and do not believe every word of the vendors that sold car is in spectacular condition. When choosing a car should be mandatory to test the geometry of the body, the technical condition of the engine and other vital components and assemblies. The diagnosis is worth the money, and sometimes these costs are quite large, which would reduce costs to pre-assess yourself car. Choosing a car must first start by checking the condition of the body, which carefully check the clearances between the elements of the car body, there is a bias towards a headlight fenders and hood, check the door closing, etc. Carrying out the verification of the power unit, it should be pay attention to the cleanliness of the engine and the absence of leakage of fluids. Starting the engine should be performed at elevated hood.

Saturday, July 16, 2011

Rinse Injector VAZ own hands

Flushing is necessary to solve problems that arise from the use of substandard fuel. It is to eliminate carbon from the valves to equalize the compression and recovery of engine performance. There are two ways: using an ultrasonic bath using washing nozzles, cleaning the entire fuel setup with the use of cleaning fluid is fed a special unit. Each of these methods has its pros and cons. For example, the first - restores injectors, it is possible to check the quality of the spray, but the big cost, labor-intensive process. The second one cleans the entire fuel system, valves, combustion chambers, but allows you to visually assess how well the spray. Consider the second method in more detail. In order to implement it, it is necessary to connect the car fuel system apparatus. There are different types of devices: two-circuit, single-circuit. First prefer more, although it is difficult to make a good cleaning. They not only pump fluid, but also accumulated surplus (return line). Single-circuit apparatus does not have a return line. The fuel pump is turned off, but not with a fuse. For greater simplicity, need to remove rear seat cushion, then turn off the door, turn off the gasoline pump. Connect the device that is filled with cleaning fluid, set pressure, and then start cleaning. For car VAZ pressure is 2-3 atm. In the double-circuit apparatus pressure is not fixed, because excessive pressure goes through the valve in the treatment of the ramp. To begin the cleaning process, it is necessary to work on the engine cleaning fluid at idle for 10-15 minutes.

Polished glass headlights with their own hands

Our climate is such that from mid-October to March, motorists are forced to suffer from rain and fog, snow and slush, and also to ride in low natural light into the endless winter nights. In such circumstances, the machine requires good optics, otherwise the movement is becoming a very unpleasant and stressful process. If your car lights were dim, do not rush to change light bulbs - first pay attention to the glass. On the glass are traces of small scratches from sand and stones, over time, they clog the mud, is virtually impossible to remove. Such pomutnevshie windows overlook much less light than he improperly dissipated, and the driver sees is not directed beam of light, and blur. In contrast to the installation of new windows on a domestic car, the replacement glass headlights cars is not easy. We first have to find the glass itself, but used the glass will most likely be the same as yours. The second nuance is in the cost of new glasses, although the best option is to buy new washers, cost of which will begin with a $ 60 for the same second-hand and reach up to 200-300 CU and more at the new lights. Motorists rescued well the fact that the glass of many modern machines - plastic. Polishing these glasses do not need an expensive diamond paste: polishing headlights can be cheaper and abrasives. There are many ways to polish: you can scrape the lights with a razor, followed by scrubbing with tooth powder or paste GOI, boil in oil or burn open fires, but these methods are good only demonstrate the ingenuity and the ability to dispense materials at hand with a shortage of funds.

Polishing body with his hands

Polishing the car body is divided into two types: protective polishing and abrasive polishing. Protective Polishing On sale is a lot of polishing pastes, but despite this, they are divided into several types: in a Teflon-based and wax-based. The purpose of these polishes is to protect the body from the effects of the environment and giving the car a more fresh appearance. Such a polish should be applied to the car body and rub evenly over the entire area. The result should be formed of Teflon film or wax, which gives the body the above properties. But this layer of polish is gradually washed away with time. From this we can conclude the following: a wax filler can only clog the pores on the body and cover his greasy film, but after a few washes the car returned to its original appearance. Abrasive polishing can return the car a stylish and shiny look. It consists of several stages: 1. Removal using sandpaper oxide layer of paint, erased and scratches. 2. Polishing polished surface by using an abrasive polishing paste. 3. Evaluation of results and finalization sections. To operate the car in spaces where there is no draft, otherwise the body can get the dust, but it was under the cloth, it scratches the surface. It is also not recommended to polish the car under the sun, because it promotes too rapid drying polishes. If the car is completely polished, you should close the handles, lights and all the plastic parts. Next, you should not rush. Polishing a car should be carried out detailed hotel.